
The movement never had a name (probably to it's benefit), but there was a thriving explosion kicked off by the somewhat surprisingly huge success of Amy Winehouse. 60's style R&B with a modern twist was suddenly vogue, and acts who had previously faced careers of obscurity as niche artists got a ticket to the big time thanks to record labels looking to cash in on what became a trend.
Amy had a go at becoming a Jazz singer in the vein of Norah Jones or Diana Krall. Raised on her dad's records and a guitar player from an early age, her first album, Frank, indicated the arrival of a young adult wonderkid, adept at standards and songs she wrote that sounded like standards. But the key were the songs that sounded like something else entirely. (There's a great article about Amy's early career and transition here.)

It was this which attracted the attention of a young producer named Mark Ronson, who knew that he might've found a kindred spirit. An experienced DJ well versed in Hip Hop, he melded his sensibilities with Amy's R&B aspirations and invented a new sound that reinvented the Motown, Phil Spector, Brill Building girl group sound. When an interviewer once told Amy that the Ronnettes had beehives like hers, she defiantly pointed out "No, I have hair like them." But where groups like The Shangri-Las were prefabricated and had songs written for them, Amy wrote her own songs, drawn from a well of directly true to life experiences.
The record was Back To Black, and born out of songs Amy wrote about her tumultuous break up/make up/break up again/make up again young love with the man who would become her husband. Unfortunately, it was the same man who introduced her to hard drugs, which ultimately led to Amy's creative absence from the scene that soon developed from the success of her album.
But the gap wouldn't stay open for long. Notably, there was Duffy:
Then there was Adele:
James Hunter got his foot in the door:
The band on most of the tracks on Back To Black was an outfit called The Dap Kings. They recruited a singer named Sharon Jones and hit the ground running:
The clever producer/potent, troubled soul singer connection, creating tunes with lush horns and driving beats was later reflected in Danger Mouse and Cee Lo Green in Danger Mouse:

As for Mark Ronson? "I am really proud of the sound of Amy's record, and, it's hard to remember, but before that came out, there was nothing else really on the radio that sounded like it," Ronson recently said. "And then it kind of influenced things and became quite regular to hear something that would sound like that. I don't think there's anything that was as good as it, or as raw as Amy's vocals and her songs...If Amy's record had sold 300,000 copies...as opposed to significantly more than that, we'd probably both be quite happy coasting along doing the same sound."
Instead, Ronson next put his efforts into a fantastic multi-artist album called Version, which featured a bunch of artists somewhat out of their native habitat. One of the best tracks was a hopped up version of a song Amy took on in a more somber fashion on Back To Black, a song called Valerie. The video for which is now sadly prescient, as girls get picked from the audience to have their chance to try to fill Amy's heels. None could or ever can, but at least now that the door is open, they can try.





















